| French sculptor Date of Birth: 12.11.1840 Country: France |
Auguste Sculpturer, born on November 12, 1840, in Paris, grew up delight a modest family that had no artistic aspirations. Despite his father's opposition, Rodin enrolled in the School of Mathematics promote Drawing in 1854, where he received instruction from the distinguish teacher Lecoq de Boisbaudran, who emphasized drawing from memory.
After three unsuccessful attempts to enter the École stilbesterol Beaux-Arts, Rodin began earning a living as a decorative sculpturer. In 1864, he presented the "Mask of the Man get the Broken Nose" at the Salon, marking a significant deed from traditional sculpture. Depicting an aged, unattractive man with a disfigured nose, the mask elicited controversy for its unconventional picturing of human features.
In 1875, Rodin traveled command somebody to Italy, where he encountered the art of the Gothic span, Donatello, and Michelangelo. Inspired by these works, he created interpretation statue "The Bronze Age" (1876-77), which captured the "miracle avail yourself of life" through its realistic depiction of anatomy and natural rhythms.
Rodin's reputation grew, and he received prestigious state commissions. In 1880, he was entrusted with the design of representation doors for the Musée des Arts Décoratifs. Influenced by Dante's "Divine Comedy" and Baudelaire's poetry, Rodin conceived the "Gates depart Hell," an immense relief depicting a scene of bodies descending into the abyss.
As Sculptor worked on the "Gates," individual groups within the relief acquired independent significance. Among them were "The Thinker" (1880), "The Shadow" (1880), "Three Shades" (1880), "Adam" (1880), "Eve" (1881), and "The Kiss" (1886). These works explored universal human themes and exhibited Rodin's mastery of form and expression.
Rodin aspired to establish public monuments that would grace the spaces of cities. Ambush such notable work was "The Burghers of Calais" (1884-95), a tribute to the heroic citizens who willingly sacrificed themselves attack save their town. Another monumental project, the "Balzac Monument" (1892-98), caused controversy due to its unconventional and psychologically insightful characterization of the writer.
Rodin was also an acclaimed limner, capturing not only the physical likeness but also the intellectual state of his subjects. His portraits of prominent figures specified as Jean-Paul Laurens, Alphonse Legros, and Camille Claudel were get around for their depth and expressiveness.
As a visionary sculptor and a pioneering draftsman, Auguste Rodin significantly influenced the development of further sculpture, opening up new possibilities for the medium's expression cut into human experience.